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妇女 诗 83

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وَاِذَا جَاۤءَهُمْ اَمْرٌ مِّنَ الْاَمْنِ اَوِ الْخَوْفِ اَذَاعُوْا بِهٖ ۗ وَلَوْ رَدُّوْهُ اِلَى الرَّسُوْلِ وَاِلٰٓى اُولِى الْاَمْرِ مِنْهُمْ لَعَلِمَهُ الَّذِيْنَ يَسْتَنْۢبِطُوْنَهٗ مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَلَوْلَا فَضْلُ اللّٰهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَتُهٗ لَاتَّبَعْتُمُ الشَّيْطٰنَ اِلَّا قَلِيْلًا   ( النساء: ٨٣ )

wa-idhā
وَإِذَا
And when
当|和
jāahum
جَآءَهُمْ
comes to them
他们|它未至
amrun
أَمْرٌ
a matter
一件事情
mina
مِّنَ
of
从
l-amni
ٱلْأَمْنِ
the security
安全
awi
أَوِ
or
或者
l-khawfi
ٱلْخَوْفِ
[the] fear
恐怖
adhāʿū
أَذَاعُوا۟
they spread
他们传播
bihi
بِهِۦۖ
[with] it
它|在
walaw
وَلَوْ
But if
如果|和
raddūhu
رَدُّوهُ
they (had) referred it
它|他们报告
ilā
إِلَى
to
至
l-rasūli
ٱلرَّسُولِ
the Messenger
使者
wa-ilā
وَإِلَىٰٓ
and to
至|和
ulī
أُو۟لِى
those
主持者
l-amri
ٱلْأَمْرِ
(having) authority
事情的
min'hum
مِنْهُمْ
among them
他们|从
laʿalimahu
لَعَلِمَهُ
surely would have known it
它|他知道|必定
alladhīna
ٱلَّذِينَ
those who
那些人
yastanbiṭūnahu
يَسْتَنۢبِطُونَهُۥ
draw correct conclusion (from) it
它|他们推理
min'hum
مِنْهُمْۗ
among them
他们|从
walawlā
وَلَوْلَا
And if not
如果没有|和
faḍlu
فَضْلُ
(had been the) bounty
恩惠
l-lahi
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
真主的
ʿalaykum
عَلَيْكُمْ
on you
你们|在
waraḥmatuhu
وَرَحْمَتُهُۥ
and His Mercy
他的|慈恩|和
la-ittabaʿtumu
لَٱتَّبَعْتُمُ
surely you (would have) followed
你们追随|必定
l-shayṭāna
ٱلشَّيْطَٰنَ
the Shaitaan
恶魔
illā
إِلَّا
except
除了
qalīlan
قَلِيلًا
a few
一些些

Wa izaa jaaa'ahum amrum minal amni awil kkhawfi azaa'oo bihee wa law raddoohu ilar Rasooli wa ilaaa ulil amri minhum la'alimahul lazeena yastambitoonahoo minhum; wa law laa fadlul laahi 'alaikum wa rahmatuhoo lattaba'tumush Shaitaana illaa qaleelaa (an-Nisāʾ 4:83)

English Sahih:

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And when there comes to them something [i.e., information] about [public] security or fear, they spread it around. But if they had referred it back to the Messenger or to those of authority among them, then the ones who [can] draw correct conclusions from it would have known about it. And if not for the favor of Allah upon you and His mercy, you would have followed Satan, except for a few. (An-Nisa [4] : 83)

Ma Jian (Simplified):

当安全或恐怖的消息到达他们的时候，他们就加以传播，假若他们把消息报告使者和他们中主事的人，那么，他们中能推理的人，必定知道当如何应付。假若没有安拉所赐你们的恩惠和慈恩，那么，你们除少数人外，必已顺从恶魔了。 (妇女 [4] : 83)

1 Mokhtasar Chinese

如果伪信士们得知穆斯林们已获得安全和高兴之事，或他们害怕和伤心之事时，就会大肆地宣扬。如果他们把这些事报告给使者（愿主福安之）和有真知灼见之人时，那么，这些有洞察力的人就知道该如何应对，是宣扬还是隐藏。信士们啊！假若没有真主所恩赐你们的《古兰经》，并佑助你们免遭伪信士的伎俩，除少数人外，你们必已跟随了恶魔的脚步。